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Ladder Safety Practice Questions

Ladders cause many workplace falls, so these rules come up often. Tap a question to reveal the answer and a short explanation.

1. What is the 4-to-1 rule for straight ladders?

Answer: Base is 1 foot out for every 4 feet of height

This gives a safe setup angle for a straight or extension ladder.

2. Which type of ladder should be avoided near electrical equipment?

Answer: A metal ladder

Metal conducts electricity. Use a non-conductive ladder near electrical hazards.

3. How many points of contact should you keep when climbing?

Answer: Three

Keep two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand, on the ladder.

4. What should you do with a damaged ladder?

Answer: Tag it 'Do Not Use' and remove it from service

Defective ladders must be taken out of service until repaired or replaced.

5. Which step of a stepladder should you never stand on?

Answer: The top step or top cap

The top is not designed to be stood on and increases fall risk.

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